Re: Caste by Isabel Wilkerson
From: JoAnna Allen (jowooallenverizon.net)
Date: Tue, 21 Mar 2023 08:53:33 -0700 (PDT)
I read Caste a few years ago and with Sharon's excellent remnider, I need to re read it.  The suggestion by several others to have a discussion group is very welcome.  I myself am in a minority (Asian) which is now under threat with more and more attacks and enmity.  I have been tempted to jump in during all the discussion about diversity in co-housing but life takes over :-)   My community in Oakland was described in Senior Co-housing by Sherry Cummings + as the most diverse she visited.  My own experience growing up was in Milwaukee where there were so few Asians that we were more a curiosity rather than a threat.  We pretty much ignored what we now call microaggressions.   Growing up different was actually empowering for me.  I will watch for further discussion of this mind-changing great book.
JoAnna Allen
Phoenix Commons

On 3/16/2023 4:43 PM, Sharon Villines via Cohousing-L wrote:
Just started reading "Caste: The Origins of Our Discontents" by Isabel 
Wilkerson. The paperback has just been released:

https://amzn.to/3yNl0Rv

“Caste" is incredible. I’ve only begun reading and have listened to interviews with Wilkerson, but 
important to me is that she has explained my own resistance to viewing racism as _the_ problem. Since race is an invented 
social construction, why do we keep enforcing it by discussing it? Efforts to eradicate it have failed miserably — on 
all sides. As many cling to it as a definition of self, others think it should be just canceled. But we can’t seem to 
educate people out of it. Approaching it as a “class” issue is only substituting another social construction 
that is as subject to interpretation as skin color.

Wilkerson defines the issue straight on as a caste system. Race or the idea of 
race, black and/or white, was invented to enforce a self-perpetuating caste 
system that is pervasive and all of encompassing.

We avoid looking at history and don’t even know our history because caste is so 
fundamental to all our lives. She goes deep into history and reveals more than most of 
us, even those who have read extensively, have known about the who, what, when, why, 
and how.

The first Africans were brought to the US _before_ the Puritans arrived, for example. There was no 
government, no America. When the government was formed African Americans were Americans as much as anyone 
else. The legal documents were written to change that. Thus our national identity was structured from the 
beginning to justify and retain the caste system of free labor. “White” is also a social 
construct and was necessary to establish and enforce the caste system. Until we understand the complexities 
of that — the way it defines and limits everyone, we won’t be able to unhinge the system.

That is the key that I’ve been missing. I’ve studied how the British embedded and reinforced the caste system in India and 
North Africa. They use the “whites” to “control” the "blacks.” They had to create white in order to 
define black. Some white populations are living in fear of losing privileges that they actually don’t have and never had.

Wilkerson defines this so well and has such wonderful metaphors and illustrative examples that 
I’m stunned as I reflect on my life from this perspective. It’s like reading David 
Graeber and rearranging everything I’ve learned about pre-history and oppressive states.

The effect of analyzing how caste plays out in cohousing, I think will be in 
very different ways than we have imagined race playing out. It is a more 
fundamental identification of the problem allowing us to approach it 
differently.

Sharon
----
Sharon Villines
Takoma Village Cohousing, Washington DC
http://www.takomavillage.org




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