RE: [C-L] Inter-National conversation | <– Date –> <– Thread –> |
From: Forbes Jan (jan.forbes![]() |
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Date: Mon, 7 Apr 2003 17:31:01 -0600 (MDT) |
Wouldn't the mode be 8 or 9? Definitely not 3. -----Original Message----- From: Peg Blum [mailto:pegb [at] cambridgecohousing.org] Sent: Tuesday, 8 April 2003 8:02 AM To: cohousing-l [at] cohousing.org Subject: Re: [C-L]_Median or mode, Wealth & Poverty Glad you set them straight! I couldn't believe that National conversation! ----- Original Message ----- From: "Diane Margolis" <diane [at] cambridgecohousing.org> To: <cohousing-l [at] cohousing.org> Sent: Monday, April 07, 2003 5:35 PM Subject: Re: [C-L]_Median or mode, Wealth & Poverty > > Sharon, > The mode is the value with the greatest frequency. The bell curve is > special because its mode, median, and mean overlap in the center and because > the curve to the right of (or above) the center has the same slope as the > curve to the left of the center. Thus in the sequence 23333457889 the mode > is 3; the median is 4 and the mean is 5 and this sequence does not form a > bell curve. > > Diane, a retired prof. of sociology who lives in Cambridge Cohousing > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "Sharon Villines" <sharon [at] sharonvillines.com> > To: <cohousing-l [at] cohousing.org> > Sent: Monday, April 07, 2003 1:08 PM > Subject: Re: [C-L]_Median or mode, Wealth & Poverty > > > > > > On 4/02/2003 7:40 PM, "Forbes Jan" <jan.forbes [at] dhhs.tas.gov.au> wrote: > > > > > The median is the middle value of a list of values. The peak of the > bell > > > curve, where most of the values fall, is the mode. > > > > > > Which one you decide to use depends on things like the nature of the > > > distribution and what you are using it for. If it is skewed > distribution > > > the median is usually preferred over the mean. If in doubt about the > nature > > > of the distribution, it is helpful to look at mean, media and mode as > well > > > as the standard deviation. > > > > Thanks for the correction. Sorry to confuse people. > > > > I still haven't located the mode but have a bit more info from a Sociology > > text that I'm reading: > > > > Wealth is determined by one's net assets -- the monetary value of > everything > > one owns minus one's debts. Wealth is the accumulation of savings or > > investments. 1/3 of the US population has no net worth or wealth -- which > > means they live from day to day. No income today, no food today. > > > > Wealth in the United States is concentrated in the upper 10% of the > > population which controls 86% of the nation's wealth. The top 1% owns more > > than the bottom 90%. This concentration is greater than in any other > > industrialized nation and has increased rapidly since the 1980s (during > > Reagan's tenure as president, 1981-1989). The concentration of wealth in > the > > US is greater than at any time since 1929. > > > > The World Bank defines poverty as an income of less than $1 a day per > > person. By this definition poverty has declined since 1987 from 29% to > 26%, > > but most of this is decline in Asia. The US Federal poverty line is > $16,660 > > for a family of four. In 1998 12.7% of the population was living below > this > > line. > > > > This figure is determined by using the Department of Agriculture's dietary > > requirements to calculate a low-cost food budget and multiplying this by 3 > > assuming that a household spends approximately 1/3 of its budget on food. > > > > The "culture of poverty" is largely a myth. Only 22% of people living in > > poverty one year will be in poverty the next. The largest causes of > poverty > > are temporary crises with under 5% living in poverty for more than two > years > > at a time. 41% of those living in poverty are working at least full time. > > 18% of the entire workforce living in poverty. > > > > But since most of us couldn't imagine living on $4,140 (1/4 of $16,660) -- > > even living on an income of twice that would be difficult -- if cohousing > is > > going to extend to the poor, it will have to have capital investment from > > the wealthy, directly or by taxation in the form of government grants. > > > > Sharon > > -- > > Sharon Villines > > Takoma Village Cohousing, Washington DC > > http://www.takomavillage.org > > > > > > > > _______________________________________________ > > Cohousing-L mailing list > > Cohousing-L [at] cohousing.org Unsubscribe and other info: > > http://www.cohousing.org/cohousing-L > > > > > _______________________________________________ > Cohousing-L mailing list > Cohousing-L [at] cohousing.org Unsubscribe and other info: > http://www.cohousing.org/cohousing-L > _______________________________________________ Cohousing-L mailing list Cohousing-L [at] cohousing.org Unsubscribe and other info: http://www.cohousing.org/cohousing-L _______________________________________________ Cohousing-L mailing list Cohousing-L [at] cohousing.org Unsubscribe and other info: http://www.cohousing.org/cohousing-L
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RE: [C-L] Inter-National conversation Forbes Jan, April 7 2003
- Re: RE: [C-L] Inter-National conversation Diane Margolis, April 7 2003
- RE: RE: [C-L] Inter-National conversation Forbes Jan, April 7 2003
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