Re: Cat policies [Was Suggestion for outdoor cats]
From: Wayne Tyson (landrestcox.net)
Date: Tue, 28 Jun 2011 08:03:14 -0700 (PDT)
CoHo:

There have been studies showing the importance of coyotes as top predators. In short, they help keep the fox populations down which are the main predator on birds in some ecosystems. When the coyotes were eliminated, fox populations soared along with wandering domestic and feral cats, and certain locally endemic bird populations were entirely wiped out. Both foxes and cats eat animals other than birds, but their populations did not soar when the coyotes were present; the coyotes merely kept the fox and cat populations from depressing the bird populations to the point of extinction.

Ecosystems are all about things eating other things. Many humans operate in a state of denial about this, and many are obsessed with controlling or destroying ecosystems. Keeping dogs and cats isolated from ecosystems is probably the best idea, but controlling them is better than nothing. Dogs can be discouraged from molesting wildlife; cats cannot. Any dog's problem is more a function of its owner's way of managing the dog than the dog's instincts; still free-roaming dogs can cause some serious problems; they tend to fit into the coyote's role, and will kill foxes, cats, rats, mice, and other wild and feral critters. Dogs are fairly easy to capture; cat's much less so. Cats fit, more or less, into the fox's niche; one effect, causing the foxes to shift their diet to species other than those killed by cats.

It starts getting complicated from there, and specific conditions, such as leaving pet food, garbage, or food for wild animals outdoors can have a huge impact upon local ecosystems. Artificially boosting wild populations (raccoons are notorious examples) increase, not decrease, predation in ecosystems. Things like bird food, wood piles, and other habitat "enhancing" elements can cause significant population booms and busts which degrade ecosystems and populations, not to mention the misery to all animals in the system, including humans.

Keeping cats indoors or in cat enclosures, feeding them, and interacting with them such that they become members of the family not only protects the wildlife, it protects the cats and the families too. Dogs are especially easy to integrate into the family, but they must not be allowed to dominate the humans. Books like the ones about "dog-whisperer" training are good.

WT

PS: My last dog would always prick up her ears and even start to chase cats sometimes. All I had to do was to quietly say, "No, no, Elka, leave the kitty alone," and she would stop. Off leash. On-leash she was much easier to control, because I was the Alpha member of the pack.


----- Original Message ----- From: "Jessie Kome" <jehako [at] mac.com>
To: "Cohousing-L" <cohousing-l [at] cohousing.org>
Sent: Tuesday, June 28, 2011 6:04 AM
Subject: Re: [C-L]_ Cat policies [Was Suggestion for outdoor cats]



Hi-

This is in response to Sharon's comment that no predator stepped into the ecosystem when cats were pulled back. Actually - Eastern Village is in Maryland, on the boundary with the District of Columbia, and we apparently have some coyotes coming up from a nearby regional park. They eat both rodents and cats. So the animal control folks tell us to keep our cats close to home.

-Jessie Handforth Kome
Eastern Village Cohousing
Silver Spring, Maryland
"Where we have happy indoor cats and (mostly) leashed dogs."


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